Rodent, (order Rodentia), any of more than 2,050 living species of mammals characterized by upper and lower pairs of ever-growing rootless incisor teeth. Rodents are the largest group of mammals, constituting almost half the class Mammalia’s approximately 4,660 species. They are indigenous to every land area except Antarctica, New Zealand, and a few Arctic and other oceanic islands, although some species have been introduced even to those places through their association with humans. This huge order of animals encompasses 27 separate families, including not only the “true” rats and mice (family Muridae) but also such diverse groups as porcupines, beavers, squirrels, marmots, pocket gophers, and chinchillas.

Rodents: More Than Just a Nuisance

Rodents, such as rats and mice, are more than just pesky intruders; they can pose serious health and property risks. These critters can quickly infest homes and businesses, causing damage to structures, contaminating food, and spreading diseases. That’s why prevention and early treatment are crucial.

Prevention is Key

The best approach to rodent control is prevention. By taking some simple steps, you can significantly reduce the chances of an infestation.

• Seal Entry Points: Inspect your home for any cracks or holes that rodents can use to enter. Seal them up with caulk or steel wool.
• Proper Food Storage: Store food in airtight containers to prevent attracting rodents.
• Regular Cleaning: Keep your kitchen and other areas clean, removing crumbs and spills promptly.
• Outdoor Measures: Secure your trash cans tightly, and avoid leaving pet food or birdseed outdoors.

Effective Rodent Treatment

If you’ve already got a rodent problem, it’s essential to take action.

• Professional Pest Control: For severe infestations or ongoing issues, consider hiring a professional pest control service.
• DIY Rodent Traps: Humane traps can be used to capture and release rodents outdoors, while non-humane traps are designed to kill, always consult a professional before using any traps. You need to make sure your home is sealed prior to trapping.
• Rodent Repellents: While repellents can deter rodents, their effectiveness varies.
• Sanitation and Exclusion: Continue practicing good sanitation and sealing entry points to prevent reinfestation.

Fun Facts About Rodents

Did you know that rats can fit through a hole the size of a quarter? Or that mice can jump up to 12 inches high? These fascinating creatures have adapted remarkably to their environment, but they don’t belong in your home.

By understanding rodents and taking proactive steps, you can protect your property and health from these unwanted guests.

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